If you’re a dog owner, it’s important to know which foods are harmful to your furry friend. Dogs have different digestive systems than humans do, and some foods that are perfectly safe for us can be toxic to them. To keep your dog healthy and happy, here are 10 common foods that you should avoid feeding them.

1. Chocolate

Most people know that chocolate is toxic to dogs, but it’s worth mentioning again. Chocolate contains a compound called theobromine, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, and even death in dogs. The darker the chocolate, the more dangerous it is.

2. Grapes and Raisins

Grapes and raisins can cause kidney failure in dogs, which can be fatal. Even a small amount can be dangerous, so it’s best to avoid them completely.

3. Onions and Garlic

Onions and garlic contain compounds that can damage a dog’s red blood cells and cause anemia. This can lead to weakness, lethargy, and even death.

4. Avocado

Avocado contains persin, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and heart congestion in dogs. It’s best to avoid giving your dog anything that contains avocado.

5. Macadamia Nuts

Macadamia nuts can cause weakness, lethargy, hyperthermia, and tremors in dogs. The exact cause is unknown, but it’s best to avoid them altogether.

6. Alcohol

Alcohol can cause vomiting, diarrhea, central nervous system depression, difficulty breathing, tremors, and even death in dogs. It’s never a good idea to give your dog alcohol.

7. Cooked Bones

Cooked bones can splinter and cause blockages or tears in a dog’s digestive system. Stick to raw bones or safe chew toys instead.

8. Xylitol

Xylitol is a sweetener that is often used in sugar-free gum and other products. It can cause a rapid insulin release, leading to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). This can cause seizures, liver failure, and even death in dogs.

9. Fat Trimmings and Bones

Excessive fat can cause pancreatitis in dogs, which can be serious. Bones can also cause blockages or tears in the digestive system, so it’s best to avoid both.

10. Dairy

Dogs can have trouble digesting lactose, which is found in milk and other dairy products. This can cause diarrhea and other digestive problems, so it’s best to avoid giving your dog anything that contains dairy.

By avoiding these 10 foods, you’ll help keep your furry friend healthy and happy. If you suspect that your dog has ingested something toxic, contact your veterinarian immediately.